000·000000000000,00,001·□000',0002,0003(1.000□0?0,000710064;2.0000000,300072;3.0000,100010)000:0000·000日000000D0000日00000000000000000,000日000g000000000,00000000000000000000000000000a0,00000000000000000:00:00:0000?0:U442.540000:A0:1671-7767(2007)03-0001-0510000日:四??00?000?0??000?0000000000,0000000,0000000000000??□?日00?日0?0?00000000000000:00回0000000000000000000000000000000000,00000000000中000000000000000000000000000D0·(Santiago Calatrava)???000m,00000000g00g00日0g000g四000000,000000000000D,000出靼g率府安3中网,g0?g0q(Alexander Tzonis)0?anonn6馬那系材0可00D0U000“0021,00000”00,000000000020000000002.10000000000“0”00,00g1984?,日00?□日?000□日000000001(Bach de Roda Bridge),D?“0000000000,000000000,???□???(?日1)□0”000000日0003000:?52m,0025.8m,00000“0000000000,0000000m0000000000,000可?0????000日?00??000,0000000000010000,00000000000000000,000000,00000000000000000000000000000000000000000?0000“”00000000000000000000,000000000000000000000000000000,日日000a000000000000000000000000000000000??????:0日00000,0000000000000“0”0000000000000000000四000000000,0000000000000000000000000,00000中,00000可?1a0?,1984?19870±2007.03.210000:000(1983.),0,20050000000000000000000,0000可1994-2009 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House.All rights reserved.www.cnki.net罚素村网ZS沁 2?0020070030??卫日?日?0??0000000000000000000000000000000日0D0000000000000000,00,000000000??0?????2.2??aDO0a0a0(WettsteinBridge)000(a2)0(a)阿拉米罗桥000000000000000,00000000000000000000?000000000,000000日工000000000000000000,066m,000000000000000000000,000000000,000000000000000000000000,0000000000000000000,0000000000000000000,000,000000000000,00(6)雕塑“奔胞的壑干“000000000000000030(1987?1992)??加92和2$吧"吧和??ū??00元0行000元0001000001986日日0:0”,000000000g000010000g000000000000()锥特斯组桥a000000000000000000000000000,00000000000,0?日回0,000000,0000日000000,0000000000002.40000000000000000000000,000000000000000000006)横截面(Medoc Swing Bridge)odD?DO?20?0,198800000000000(04)0000002.3000000240m,000000000,0000000??1992????????0,1987??00000100m,0000,00000?00a0000(Alamillo0000,00000000000000Bridge)200m,0130g090°,0000000000,0000000142m00000,0000000000,00?0088m000000000003m0□0058°(03)000,0000?000000?00000000,0000000000003100000000000000000000000000000000000000000,000000000四001994-2009 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House.All rights reserved.hup://www.cnki.ner興尚蜀素村网忆.Z沁.ET 000·000000000000,00,003(a)模型5?0????,1989?1991(Campo Volantin Footbridge)□g□??0日000(06)00000000,0071m,00000000004.6m,0075cm,0008.5m,04.75m,02m1日000000000000000000000000,00000000日000000000000000000000000000006)立面0,00000000000000,000040?日,19910,00a0正000;00g00000,000000,000000000000000000,00000”000003000000000000000000000000000000000000,00002.5000000a000000000日000,0000oo0o跪索枕网?则?60恒下a,g000000ai00000000000,0000000000,0000日000000000000000000000000,00000000000000,00000,00000000000000000000000,00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000(La Devesa Footbridge),?d?□?00000日0000000000日000,002.700000000000000000,000005m00?0000(Alameda0000044mm6.5m0000Bridge)0D00,0?000000000000000000000,0199119950000,0000130m00065m00000000000,000日000000000000000日00070°0000651(005)000日00,X0日,0000014m1(07)000,0000000000000,000000000000,0000000000000000000日00000,000000日00000日0,000000000000000000000000,00000000000,0000000000000日00000000000日0000,00000000000000000000000V00000000000000000000000000,0000000000000???0?000000000000000000,0000000000m000000000000,000000000000000000,00000中000,000000000工000000000000000000000000,0000000000000000,000000000000000000000000000000日2.8000???2.6000000000000000000,000000000000000·0000009300aa(Trinity River)?1994-2009 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House.All rights reserved.www.cnki.net興尚理蜀素村网Z.Z心.ET 40002007003(a阿拉美达桥()沃兰打桥全粮(6)夜景0700日000,199101995TLAsEsE000m0日0,00000000,0000,0(6)桥面最观o00000000a·0(LauraMiller)Da,0“000000000”(c)主果构造()玛格丽特·亨特·希尔桥方案效果图(d)灯光准染?60??·????,1990?19970000,000000日000000000000000·00·000”(Margaret Hunt Hill Bridge),?d2006ad?(6)拱形桥塔及三推素面0,0002008000570m,0?3650800000·00·000,200502008m,000122m1(008)0000000g0000000g00000000,0000g3?000000;000000000000000,0000000000000000日,000000000000”00000000日000000000000000000000m000,00000g000000,0000001994-2009 China Academie Joura Electronic Publishing House.All righis reserved.htp://ww.cnki.net興尚蜀素荷网Z.ZS沁.ET 000·000000000000,00,050???日日□日日?0日461.00000000,000中0中000000[3][0]0000·000,0000·00000:0000,000000000000000000,00[M].:00000,2005.000000000000000000,000[4][0]0·0.0000000[M].00:00?,2003.00??00????0[5]000,000,000000·00000[J].000000000:?,2005.(02):55.62[6]0g0.0000000000001.日000,[1]00.“0·0”-000000000日g02001,(11):20-22.?[U].,2004,(06):7-9.[7]David Dillon.Calatrava's Trinity River Bridge in Dallas[2]000,000.00·00-3000000000to Begin Construction This Spring.Architectural Record?[J].,2003,(04):458-[Z].www.archrecord.construction.com.2006,03.Santiago Calatrava's Art of BridgesZHENG Fei',DU En-long2,ZHAO Ying-ce3(1.School of Highways,Chang'an University,Xi'an 710064.China;2.Schoolof Architecture,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;3.ChinaHighway Planning and Design Institute,Beijing 100010,China)Abstract:Santiago Calatrava is a great master of architect,structural engineer and sculptor.In the field of bridge design,he has brought about organic combination of the natural beauty withartistic beauty by means of techniqus and the bridges having been designed by him are wellknown in the world for their elegant configurations in form of pure structures.In this paper,some of the recent classic and representative works of Santiago Calatrava are collected and hisunique art of bridge design is mainly described.Key words:bridge aesthetics;Calatrava;bridge design2008?□□?0m0000工000000000000000000卫00000中0000(00)0000四0000000000四000(000)000四0.0D0CEPS00Da0D0CAJ·CD0工00,0000000000000000000000????(00ISSN1671-7767CN42-1681/U,000?38-55)0?(?0??17?),16?(80?),00?8.00·?32.00□000000000,0000000000□00四0000000,000000,0000,0000,000回?????:0?????103??????????:430034:(027)83553912(??),83550081(0??)?:(027)83360005Email sjqlbjb @public.wh.hb.cnsjql @ztmbec.com00000002007?9?1994-2009 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House.All rights reserved.htp://www.cnki.net理罚素荷网Z.Z沁.ET
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